MQ-136 PDF – Semiconductor Gas Sensor – Hanwei

Part Number: MQ-136, MQ136

Function: Semiconductor Gas Sensor

Manufacturer: HANWEI ELECTRONICS

Images:MQ-136 pdf gas sensor

Description

MQ-136 is Gas Sensor. The MQ-136 is a type of gas sensor module that is designed to detect the presence of hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S) in the air. The MQ series of gas sensors are widely used for various gas detection applications and are commonly found in industrial settings, environmental monitoring systems, safety equipment, and more.

1. Gas Sensor: The core component of the module is the gas sensor itself, which is sensitive to hydrogen sulfide gas. The sensor’s electrical resistance changes in the presence of the target gas.

2. Heater Element: The gas sensor usually includes a built-in heater element. The heater heats the sensor to a specific operating temperature, enhancing its sensitivity and responsiveness to gas detection.

3. Signal Conditioning Circuitry: The module often contains signal conditioning circuitry that converts the change in sensor resistance into a measurable voltage or current output. This output can be interfaced with microcontrollers, data loggers, or other monitoring systems.

Features

  • High sensitivity to hydrogen sulfide (H2S)
  • Fast response and recovery characteristics
  • Stable performance and long operating life
  • Simple drive circuit
  • Built-in heater element for stable operation
  • SnO2 semiconductor sensing technology
  • Wide detection range for H2S gas
  • Suitable for continuous gas monitoring
  • Easy interface with microcontrollers and ADC circuits
  • Reliable performance for industrial gas detection

MQ-136 datasheet pinout

Design Notes

  • Allow sufficient preheating time before taking gas concentration measurements
  • Adjust the load resistance to optimize sensitivity for the intended H2S concentration range
  • Avoid exposing the sensor to silicone vapors or corrosive chemicals that may degrade performance
  • Install the sensor in locations with adequate airflow for accurate gas sampling
  • Periodic calibration is recommended for long-term measurement accuracy

Typical Circuit Usage

  • Hydrogen sulfide gas leak detectors
  • Industrial safety monitoring equipment
  • Air quality monitoring systems
  • Environmental monitoring stations
  • Microcontroller-based gas detection circuits
  • IoT environmental sensing devices

How to Choose This Part

  • Select for applications requiring selective detection of hydrogen sulfide gas
  • Suitable for industrial and environmental gas monitoring
  • Choose when a low-cost semiconductor gas sensor is preferred
  • Ideal for Arduino, ESP32, Raspberry Pi, and embedded monitoring systems
  • Consider routine calibration for quantitative gas concentration measurements

Applications

  • Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas detection
  • Industrial safety systems
  • Air quality control equipment
  • Building and office environmental monitoring
  • Gas leakage alarm systems
  • Wastewater treatment facilities
  • Chemical processing plants
  • Smart environmental monitoring devices

Alternative / Equivalent Products

  • MQ-135
  • MQ-137
  • MQ-2
  • MiCS-4514
  • ZE07-H2S
  • ME3-H2S Electrochemical Sensor

MQ-136 PDF Datasheet

TM0265R PDF Datasheet – 650V, Power Supply Controller

Part Number: TM0265, TMO265R

Function: Off-line switching power supply current mode control circuit

Package: DIP 8 in Type

Manufacturer: Titan Micro Electronics

Images:TM0265R pdf

Description

The TM0265R is an off-line current-mode switching power supply controller with an integrated 650V high-voltage POWERMOS, designed for compact and cost-effective AC-DC power conversion. It features programmable soft-start, adjustable operating current, automatic restart protection, low standby power consumption, and comprehensive protection functions to improve system reliability and efficiency. This IC is widely used in adapters, chargers, standby power supplies, home appliances, and other low-power offline SMPS applications.

Features

  • Integrated 650V high-voltage POWERMOS
  • Current-mode PWM control architecture
  • User-defined soft-start function
  • Operating current adjustable by an external resistor
  • Input under-voltage protection (UVLO)
  • Built-in thermal shutdown protection
  • Integrated overload protection (OLP)
  • Open-loop protection
  • Automatic restart with over-voltage protection
  • Frequency trimming for reduced EMI
  • 100kHz switching frequency
  • 72% maximum duty cycle
  • Low standby power consumption compliant with EU requirements
  • Simple application circuit with minimal external components
  • Output current tolerance better than ±5%

Block Diagram

TM0265R pinout

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Tc = 25 °C)

Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Integrated Power MOSFET Breakdown Voltage VDSS 650 V
Switching Frequency fSW 100 kHz
Maximum Duty Cycle DMAX 72 %
Standby Switching Frequency fSB 20 to 21.5 kHz
Output Current Accuracy — ±5 %

Design Notes

  • Use a properly designed flyback transformer matched to the 100kHz switching frequency
  • Keep high-current switching loops as short as possible to minimize EMI
  • Select the external resistor carefully to set the desired operating current
  • Provide sufficient PCB copper area for heat dissipation around the integrated POWERMOS
  • Follow recommended snubber and clamp circuit designs to suppress transformer leakage spikes

Typical Circuit Usage

  • Offline flyback AC-DC power supplies
  • Wall adapters and battery chargers
  • Standby power supply modules
  • Set-top box power supplies
  • TV auxiliary power supplies
  • Small household appliance SMPS circuits

How to Choose This Part

  • Select for low-power offline flyback converter applications
  • Choose when an integrated 650V MOSFET reduces component count and PCB area
  • Suitable for designs requiring low standby power consumption
  • Ideal for applications needing comprehensive protection features without additional circuitry
  • Verify transformer and output power requirements are compatible with the controller specifications

Applications

  • AC-DC switching power supplies
  • Power adapters
  • Mobile device chargers
  • LED driver power supplies
  • Consumer electronics
  • Home appliances
  • Standby power supplies
  • Industrial auxiliary power converters

Alternative / Equivalent Products

  • TNY266PN
  • TNY268PN
  • VIPer22A
  • FSQ0265RN
  • FSDM0265RN
  • OB2269

TM0265R PDF Datasheet